Pattachitra Art

The History Of Indian Handicrafts Goes Back To Almost 5000 Years From Now. Handicrafts Represent Our Rich Cultural Heritage Along With That Traditions. It Signifies Our Creativity, Notions And Craftsmanship. The Indian Handicrafts Tradition Has Sustained Generations Of People In Our Country. Handmade Craft Has to Continue To Boost The Rural And Urban Economy. It Makes A Heavy Contribution To The Economy Of The Country As They Did In The Ancient Past. Handicrafts Define Not Only The Cultural Values But Also The Search For Economic Dependence. There Are Numerous Examples Of Indian Handicrafts Evolved From The Indus Valley Civilization. The Tradition Of Handicrafts In India Has Depended Around Religious Values, Needs Of The Ordinary People And Also The Needs Of The Ruling Class. Foreign And Domestic Trade Have Also Played An Important Role In The Evolution Of Different Crafts Of India & Handicrafts. The Customs Of India Trust Upon Time And Various Foreign Invasions And Continue To Flourish Till Date. It Is Mainly Due To The Free Thinking Of The Indian Craftsmen To Accept And Absorb New Ideas.

The Word Patta Is A Term Derived From A Sanskrit Word Meaning Canvas And Chitra Is A Term Meaning Picture. The Pattachitra Art Is Defined By Its Rich Use Of Colour, Its Creative Motifs And Designs, And Its Portrayal Of Pure And Simple Themes. Hindu According To Mythological Themes Revolves Around This Pattachitra Art Form And It Completely Deals With Stories From Mahabharata, Ramayana And Legends Concerning Radha And Krishna, Lord Jagannath And Other Popular Legends. But The Most Popular Is The Depiction Of Sri. Jagannath, Balabhadra And Subhadra, The Divine Triad Or Sri. Jagannath Patti.

The Pattachitra Is An Age Old Indian Art Paintings. Mainly, Originated From Orissa Region That Is Completely Based On Hindu Mythology. The Name Is Derived From Sanskrit Word For Cloth “Patta” & Picture “Chitra” Denoting Cloth Based Scroll Painting. Total Pattachitra Art Paintings Render About Hindu Mythology & Are Aroused Some Creative Impulses By Lord Jagannath. It Is One Of The Oldest Art Form Of Odisha.

Chitrakars Are The Pattachitra Makers & They Do Not Strive For Realism But A Definite Expressive Of Feeling And Emotion Is Strongly Depicted In Their Work With Neat Patterns And Designs That Calls For A Closer Observation For Appreciation. Though It Can Be Mistaken For An Art Form With Colour Symbolism Due To Its Rich Use Of Colours, It Is Not So. The Visual Effect And Importune That Touches The Emotions Facts About Human Directly, Which Rules The Painting.

The Themes Are Chiefly On Lord Jagannath And Radha-Krishna, The Different “Vegas” Of Shri Jagannath, Balabhadra, And Subhadra Temple Activities, The Ten Incarnations Of Vishnu, Stories Of The ‘Gita Govinda’ Of Jayadev, Kama Kujara, Navagunjara, Ramayana, And Mahabharata. Furthermore, One Will Find Individual Paintings Of Gods And Goddesses. Put Simply, The Style Of Pattachitra Is A Mix Of Both Folk And Classical Elements With A Marked Leaning Towards Folklore In Forms.